Which term describes dividing work into specialized tasks assigned to individuals?

Which term describes dividing work into specialized tasks assigned to individuals?

• A. Division of Labor
• B. Specialization
• C. Delegation
• D. Span of Control

Answer: (A)

Division of labor is the process of breaking a job into smaller, specialized tasks and assigning each task to a different person. This lets workers focus on a single, repetitive task, so they become faster and more skilled at it, which boosts overall efficiency and streamlines production or response workflows. Specialization is the outcome of that process: people becoming experts at a narrow set of tasks. Delegation is about giving someone the authority to carry out a task, sometimes within a division of labor, but not the act of dividing the work itself. Span of Control refers to how many people report to a supervisor, which affects management load rather than how work is divided. So, dividing work into specialized tasks assigned to individuals best describes division of labor.

Division of labor is the process of breaking a job into smaller, specialized tasks and assigning each task to a different person. This lets workers focus on a single, repetitive task, so they become faster and more skilled at it, which boosts overall efficiency and streamlines production or response workflows.

Specialization is the outcome of that process: people becoming experts at a narrow set of tasks. Delegation is about giving someone the authority to carry out a task, sometimes within a division of labor, but not the act of dividing the work itself. Span of Control refers to how many people report to a supervisor, which affects management load rather than how work is divided.

So, dividing work into specialized tasks assigned to individuals best describes division of labor.